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UK Financial Conduct Authority Seeks Comment on Draft Rule Review Framework
08/02/2023
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority launched a consultation on July 14, 2023, on its proposed Rule Review Framework. The Financial Services and Markets Act 2023 transfers responsibility for making detailed rules to the U.K.'s regulators, significantly increasing their powers. To ensure proper oversight of the use of those powers in practice, the FSM Act provides for an enhanced regulatory accountability framework, subjecting the regulators to additional oversight by Parliament and HM Treasury. Among other things, the FCA and Prudential Regulation Authority must keep their rules under review and publish a statement of policy on how they conduct such reviews.
The FCA is proposing a draft Rule Review Framework based on the use of data to assess the effects of a rule change. The draft Framework sets out three types of review that the FCA could conduct, describing their purpose. The three types of review are an evidence assessment, a post-implementation review and an ex post impact evaluation. The FCA's draft Framework also describes the steps it could take if the data shows that a rule is not working as had been intended. Comments on the FCA's draft Rule Review Framework may be submitted until September 15, 2023.
The PRA is also consulting on its proposed approach to reviewing its rules, including a proposed statement of policy. Responses to the PRA's consultation may be submitted until September 29, 2023. -
UK Government Consults on Revised UK Short Selling Regime
08/02/2023
HM Treasury has published its response to the Short Selling Regulation Review, which sought views on the proposed U.K. short selling regime. Once the new U.K. regime for short selling is finalized, the retained EU Short Selling Regulation will be revoked under the revocation framework established by the U.K. Financial Services and Markets Act 2023 (which we discuss in our client note, "A Boost for U.K. Financial Services: The U.K. Financial Services and Markets Act 2023"). A draft statutory instrument for the new U.K. regime is expected to be published before the end of 2023, with the final S.I. being delivered during the course of 2024. The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority will also consult on proposed rules for the new framework in 2024.
The proposed regime is intended to represent a "lighter-touch" approach that will facilitate short selling and its benefits while managing the associated risks. The changes will: (i) increase the net short position disclosure threshold from 0.1% to 0.2%; (ii) replace the current requirement to disclose all short positions over 0.5% with a new disclosures model, whereby the FCA will publish aggregated short positions in each company's shares (removing the need to reveal the identity of individual sellers); and (iii) empower the FCA to make rules on areas such as exempt share arrangements, the market maker exemption requirements and prohibitions on uncovered short selling.
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UK Government and Regulators Consult on Revised UK Prospectus Regime
08/02/2023
HM Treasury has published a near-final draft statutory instrument and related Policy Note setting out its proposed reforms to the U.K. prospectus regime. The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has also published a series of six Engagement Papers seeking views on its proposed rules under the new regime.
Once the new U.K. regime is finalized, the retained EU Prospectus Regulation will be repealed under the revocation framework established by the U.K. Financial Services and Markets Act 2023 (which we discuss in our client note, "A Boost for U.K. Financial Services: The U.K. Financial Services and Markets Act 2023").
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UK Government Consults on Regulatory Accountability and Transparency Metrics
05/12/2023
On May 9, 2023, the U.K. government published a Call for Proposals on which metrics the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority should be required to publish for the new secondary growth and competitiveness objectives. The new secondary objectives, which will be brought in under the Financial Services and Markets Bill, will compel the FCA and PRA in carrying out their functions to support long-term growth and international competitiveness. For the PRA, the new growth and international competitiveness objective will operate in conjunction with its existing secondary objective to facilitate effective competition in the markets for services provided by PRA-authorized firms (banks, large investment firms, insurers and credit unions). For the FCA, the new objective will go together with the FCA's three existing operational objectives of consumer protection, market integrity and competition.
Read more.Topic: Other Developments -
Edinburgh Reforms: Changes to the Laws of the UK Financial Services Sector
12/09/2022
The U.K. Government has announced on a series of initiatives, billed as the Edinburgh Reforms, to reform the laws for the U.K. financial services sector. The proposals cover:- Reforms to Ring-Fencing Regime;
- Implementation of Post-Brexit Financial Regulatory Framework;
- Growth and Competitiveness Remit for U.K. Regulators;
- Reforms to Wholesale Markets;
- Faster Settlement;
- Senior Manager's and Certification Regime;
- Changes to Promote Investment and Growth in Financial Services;
- Sustainable Finance;
- FinTech and Digital Assets; and
- Consumer Credit.
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HM Treasury Publishes Final Policy Following Financial Services Future Regulatory Framework Review
07/20/2022
HM Treasury has published its final response to the Financial Services Future Regulatory Framework Review in which it sets out the government's policy approach to reforming the U.K.’s regulatory architecture post-Brexit. The response is published on the same day as the Financial Services and Markets Bill is introduced to Parliament, which will implement in legislation these significant reforms.
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Ashley Alder to Chair UK Financial Conduct Authority
07/08/2022
HM Treasury has announced the appointment of Ashley Alder as Chair of the U.K. Financial Conduct Authority. Mr Alder will succeed interim chair Richard Lloyd, who has served as interim Chair since Charles Randell stepped down from his post in May 2022. Mr Alder, a former lawyer who is currently CEO of the Securities and Futures Commission of Hong Kong and Chair of the International Organisation of Securities Commissions, will take up his post from January 2023. -
UK Parliament Creates New Sub-Committee on Financial Services Regulations
06/23/2022
The House of Commons Treasury Committee has announced the creation of a new sub-committee that will scrutinize financial services regulatory proposals and has published a report setting out the approach that Parliament will take to its scrutiny role now that the U.K. has left the EU. The new sub-committee will be called the Sub-Committee on Financial Services Regulations, and its members will initially be all the members of the Treasury Committee. The sub-committee has been set up because Parliament's examination of regulatory proposals is likely to increase when existing EU regulations are moved to the rulebooks of the U.K. regulators, resulting in an assessment by the regulators as to whether those rules are appropriate for the U.K. Among other things, the new Sub-Committee on Financial Services Regulations will have powers to "send for persons, papers and records", to seek and take evidence and report on its findings. -
UK Treasury Committee Makes Recommendation for Future Regulatory Framework Review
06/16/2022
The House of Commons Treasury Committee has published a report on the Future of Financial Services Regulation setting out its view on the priorities for regulatory change in the U.K. now that the U.K. has left the EU. The report considers some of HM Treasury's proposals in the Future Regulatory Framework Review and presents its related recommendations. It also makes specific recommendations for the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority.
Read more.Attorney: Thomas Donegan
Topics: FinTech, Other Developments, Payment Services and Payment Systems, Prudential Regulation -
UK Conduct Regulator Makes Three Senior Appointments
05/03/2022
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has made three appointments to its senior leadership team:
Mel Gunewardena has been appointed to Senior Advisor, and will join the FCA from his role as Chief Market Intelligence Officer at the US Commodities and Futures Trading Commission;
- Graeme Reynolds has been appointed Director of Competition and will move from his current role as an FCA deputy chief economist; and
- Simon Walls has been appointed Interim Wholesale Director and will take up the role from his current position of Head of Wholesale Markets. The FCA is recruiting two permanent Wholesale Directors.
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UK Conduct Regulator Commits to Three-year Strategy of Improving Outcomes of Regulation
04/07/2022
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has published a three-year Strategy on improving outcomes of regulation and its 2022/23 Business Plan. In the 2022-2025 Strategy, the FCA outlines its expectations of financial services across all sectors, with a view to the overall outcomes that firms should achieve. There are three outcomes for both the wholesale and retail markets, which are fair value, access and confidence. An additional outcome of suitability and treatment applies for the retail markets, to ensure that consumers are treated well and are sold products and services that are suitable for them. The 2022/23 Business Plan sets out the detailed work that the FCA will undertake over the next year to meet the commitments made in its Strategy.
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UK Financial Conduct Authority Makes New Senior Appointments
04/05/2022
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has made three new appointments:
- Laura Dawes will be appointed to one of two newly created Director of Authorisations roles. The new Director roles are part of the FCA's commitment to create a more robust and efficient authorisation process, where more decisions will be made by individual senior managers as opposed to committees. Laura currently works within the FCA's Enforcement and Market Oversight Division.
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Financial Stability Board Publishes 2022 Work Priorities
02/17/2022
The Financial Stability Board has published a letter to G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors outlining its work priorities for 2022, which are:
- Supporting financial market adjustment to a post-COVID-19 world: the FSB observes vulnerabilities in the financial system, such as embedded leverage in some parts of the system and rising real estate and other asset valuations, which could pose risks to stability in the event of tightening financial conditions. Uneven unwinding of pandemic support measures is also a risk and the FSB will prepare an interim report in July and final report in October on policy considerations to support a more even global pandemic recovery.
Read more.Attorney: Thomas Donegan
Topics: FinTech, Other Developments, Payment Services and Payment Systems, Sustainable Finance -
UK Conduct Regulator Appoints Interim Chairs
02/09/2022
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EU Consultation on CCP Procyclicality of Margin Requirements
01/27/2022
The European Securities and Markets Authority has opened a consultation in which it proposes to amend the requirements on EU CCPs relating to an additional charge related to the procyclicality of margin. Responses to the consultation should be submitted by March 31, 2022. The European Market Infrastructure Regulation requires CCPs to impose, call and collect margins to limit their credit exposures from clearing members. A CCP must also regularly monitor and, if necessary, revise the level of its margins to reflect current market conditions considering any potentially procyclical effects of those revisions. Procyclicality of margin is the term used to describe the fact that margin requirements for the same portfolio are higher in times of market stress and lower in calm conditions. Regulatory Technical Standards under EMIR set out requirements for CCPs to use at least one of three options to limit procyclicality to the extent that the financial soundness of the CCP is not negatively affected. Generally, the EU imposes higher (more costly) margin charges than most other jurisdictions, including the U.S. and other major financial centres, which have essentially no extra procyclicality charge for CCPs.
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New UK Financial Services Director General
12/17/2021
HM Treasury has announced that Gwyneth Nurse has been appointed as Director General, Financial Services. She will replace Katharine Braddick from January 2022. -
Bank of England Drops Warning Against Profit Distributions for Financial Market Infrastructures
11/11/2021
The Bank of England has written to the CEOs of all regulated U.K. financial market infrastructures notifying them that they are no longer expected to discuss prospective shareholder distributions with the BoE.
Read more.Attorney: Thomas Donegan
Topics: Conduct and Culture, Financial Market Infrastructure, Other Developments -
HM Treasury Proposes Reforms in Latest Financial Services Future Regulatory Framework Review Consultation
11/09/2021
HM Treasury has launched a consultation, the Financial Services Future Regulatory Framework Review: Proposals for Reform. The consultation paper presents the government's response to the feedback received to the October 2020 FRF Review consultation and numerous proposals to progress the approach. Responses to the consultation may be submitted until February 9, 2022.
Read more.Topic: Other Developments -
International Bodies Consult on Margin Practices
10/26/2021
An international consultation has been launched on the review of margining practices in the centrally and non-centrally cleared markets. The consultation is being run jointly by the Basel Committee for Banking Standards, the Committee on Payments and Market Infrastructures and the International Organization of Securities Commissions. In March 2020, around the start of the COVID pandemic, large increases in margin occurred in the centrally and non-centrally cleared markets, furthering the so-called "dash for cash".
The consultation is considering a range of potential changes to the international framework, such as:- increasing transparency in the centrally cleared market;
- enhancing liquidity preparedness of market participants as well as liquidity disclosures;
- identifying data gaps in regulatory reporting;
- streamlining variation margin processes in centrally and non-centrally cleared markets;
- further work on evaluating the responsiveness of centrally cleared initial margin models to market stresses with a focus on impacts and implications for CCP resources and the wider financial system; and
- evaluating the responsiveness of non-centrally cleared initial margin models to market stresses.
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Verena Ross Appointed Chair of the European Securities and Markets Authority
10/15/2021
The European Securities and Markets Authority has announced that Verena Ross will take up the position of Chair of ESMA from November 1, 2021. Ms. Ross will replace Steven Maijoor, the former Chair. Her appointment is for a five-year term, renewable once.Topic: Other Developments -
Charles Randell CBE Stepping Down as Chair of UK Financial Conduct Authority
10/15/2021
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has issued a press release announcing that its current chair, Charles Randell CBE, will be resigning early from his position in Spring 2022. Mr. Randell wrote to the Chancellor informing him of the decision to step down as chair of the FCA and the Payment Systems Regulator. Mr. Randell has been Chair of the FCA and PSR since April 1, 2018. The resignation comes just 10 days after the FCA was provided with a preliminary report by the Financial Regulators Complaints Commission concerning the FCA's handling of the London Capital & Finance scandal, which is due to be published in the next month and has been reported by the press to be critical of the FCA.Topic: Other Developments -
UK Financial Conduct Authority Publishes Proposals to Revamp its Decision-Making Process
07/29/2021
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has published a consultation paper on proposals to change its decision-making process. The objective of these proposals is to make the FCA a nimbler regulator that can make faster and more effective decisions. Responses to the consultation may be submitted until September 17, 2021. The FCA intends to publish a Policy Statement before the end of the year, likely in November, and envisages that the revised decision-making framework would start in November, too. Any cases that are being considered by the Regulatory Decisions Committee would remain with the RDC under the existing processes.
Read more.Topic: Other Developments -
International Bodies Launch Survey on Margin Calls
05/05/2021
The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, the Committee on Payments and Market Infrastructure and the International Organization of Securities Commissions has published a survey on margin calls as part of an investigation into liquidity shortfalls during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. The combined effect of government measures to contain the pandemic in March 2020, together with market uncertainty, job losses and travel restrictions triggered a pullback in economic activity and stress on market liquidity. The non-bank financial intermediation sector was found to be particularly vulnerable to the liquidity shock.
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UK Financial Services Act 2021 Published
04/29/2021
The U.K. Financial Services Bill has received Royal Assent from Her Majesty the Queen and has become an Act of Parliament, the Financial Services Act 2021. Some provisions of the Act came into force on the date of Royal Assent, with a limited number following on June 29, 2021. The majority of the Act will come into force on a date specified in regulations yet to be made by HM Treasury.
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UK Conduct Regulator Appoints New Leaders for ESG and Technology
04/19/2021
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has appointed Sacha Sadan as its Director of Environment, Social and Governance, a new role which will develop the FCA's approach to sustainable finance domestically and internationally. Ms Sadan was formerly Director of Investment Stewardship at Legal and General Investment Management.
Read more.Topic: Other Developments -
UK Regulators Publish Dear CEO Letter for Banks and Building Societies on Deposit Aggregators
04/14/2021
The U.K. Prudential Regulation Authority and Financial Conduct Authority have published a joint Dear CEO letter addressed to CEOs of U.K. banks and building societies on the risks of accepting deposits from deposit aggregators.
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HM Treasury Published Response to Phase I of UK's Financial Services Future Regulation Framework Review
03/11/2021
HM Treasury has published its response to the call for evidence on Phase I of the U.K. Financial Services Future Regulatory Framework Review. The FRF Review was announced in March 2019 and will assess whether the U.K. financial services regulatory framework is fit for purpose, taking into account the U.K.'s exit from the EU, climate change and other global and technological challenges. The call for evidence on Phase I of the Review focussed on how the Government and regulators work together to ensure the best outcome for the financial services sector.
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FICC Markets Standards Board Appoints Ed Davey as Chief Operating Officer
03/02/2021
The FICC Markets Standards Board has appointed Ed Davey as its Chief Operating Officer. The FMSB is responsible for setting standards for the wholesale, fixed income, currencies and commodities markets.
View the FMSB's announcement.Topic: Other Developments -
UK Financial Conduct Authority Makes Four Appointments to Executive Team
02/25/2021
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has made four new appointments to its executive team:
- Stephanie Cohen will be the FCA's Chief Operating Officer, responsible for the FCA's operations and business performance, systems and infrastructure and finances;
- Jessica Rusu will be the FCA's Chief Data, Information and Intelligence Officer, leading the transformation of the FCA's data intelligence and information;
- Sarah Pritchard will be the FCA's Executive Director for Markets, delivering the FCA's statutory market integrity objective within the Supervision, Policy and Competition division; and
- Emily Sheppherd will be the Executive Director for Authorizations, overseeing authorizations for firms and individuals applying to undertake regulated financial services activity in the U.K.
Read more.Topic: Other Developments -
Bank of England Publishes Plan for UK Financial Sector Data Collection
02/23/2021
The Bank of England has published a plan to transform its ability to collect data from the financial services sector over the next decade. Three key principles of the plan are: (i) defining and adopting common data standards that are consistent across the financial sector; (ii) modernizing reporting instructions to improve how they are written and implemented; and (iii) integrating reporting to facilitate a more efficient approach to data collection. The Transformation Plan was prompted by Huw Van Steenis' 2019 report on the "Future of Finance", which highlighted the importance of data standards and protocols and the value of harnessing data. The BoE published a response to the "Future of Finance" report, in which it undertook to deliver a world-class data strategy.
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UK Conduct Regulator Sets Out Supervision Strategy of Retail Banks
02/05/2021
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has published a letter addressed to the CEOs of retail banks setting out the FCA's approach to retail bank supervision in light of the COVID-19 pandemic.
In the letter, the FCA identifies the key risks of harm that retail banks' activities may pose over the next two years, sets out its expectations of the actions retail banks need to take to mitigate the risks and discusses the work that the FCA will undertake to ensure firms are meeting the expectations. The risks are grouped into the following four priority supervisory areas:
- ensuring fair treatment of borrowers, including those in financial difficulties;
- ensuring good governance and oversight of customer treatment and outcomes during business change over the next two years;
- ensuring operational resilience over the next two years and beyond; and
- minimizing fraud and other financial crime.
View the FCA's letter. -
UK Conduct Regulator Publishes Approach to International Firms
02/03/2021
The U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has published its final Approach to international firms, setting out its approach to authorization and supervision of international firms providing or seeking to provide financial services that require authorization in the U.K. The FCA has also published a feedback statement summarizing its response to the submissions received in response to its consultation last year. The Approach Document sets out the conditions against which a firm will be assessed and discusses the circumstances in which firms may present higher risks and how the risks could be mitigated. It generally proposes that U.K.-authorized firms should have a U.K. place of business, so would not result in any new regime for EU firms which are currently using the "temporary permissions regime".
The FCA's Approach Document is not relevant to firms that are operating in the U.K., but do not need authorization to do so, for example, those firms using the Overseas Persons Exclusion. It is not also not relevant for payment services firms, e-money institutions, depositaries, trustees and managers of U.K. authorized funds, international alternative investment fund managers and international benchmark administrators.
Firms that are or would be subject to dual regulation, should also consider the approach of the Prudential Regulation Authority to the supervision and authorization of firms.
View the FCA's Approach to International Firms.
View the FCA's feedback statement.
View details of the PRA's consultation on its approach to supervising international banks. -
EU Delays Securities Settlement Discipline Regime to February 2022
01/27/2021
EU Regulatory Technical Standards postponing the implementation deadline of the settlement discipline regime under the Central Securities Depositories Regulation have been published in the Official Journal of the European Union. The RTS delay the application date of the settlement discipline rules from February 1, 2021 to February 1, 2022, by amending the existing RTS (Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/1229). The settlement regime was originally due to apply from September 13, 2020. However, that date was changed to February 1, 2021, amid calls from industry associations and other stakeholders to delay the application date so that systems, procedures and measures could be put in place. The latest delay arises from the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the financial services industry. The RTS cover measures for preventing settlement fails through automated matching, a hold and release mechanism and partial settlement. The RTS also provide measures for monitoring and addressing settlement fails, such as a mechanism for cash penalties and a buy-in process.
View the amending Delegated Regulation. -
UK Government Proposes Extending Regulatory Perimeter to Capture Stablecoins
01/07/2021
HM Treasury has opened a consultation on the proposed U.K. approach to crypto-assets and stablecoins, in particular a proposal to bring stablecoins into the U.K. regulatory perimeter. Responses to the consultation may be submitted until March 21, 2021. The government will consider the responses to the consultation and publish a response with further details on how the approach would be implemented in law. If the policy approach is followed, the regulators would consult further on rules for firms.
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European Securities and Markets Authority Renews Notification Requirement for Net Short Positions at or Exceeding 0.1%
12/17/2020
The European Securities and Markets Authority has renewed its decision requiring holders of net short positions in shares traded on an EU-regulated market to notify national regulators if the position reaches or exceeds 0.1% of issued share capital. ESMA originally introduced the requirement on March 16, 2020 for a period of three months and has extended it twice since then. This latest extension will apply the requirements from December 19, 2020 until March 19, 2021. The temporary transparency obligations are a response to perceived threats to market integrity arising from the COVID-19 pandemic. They apply to any natural or legal person, irrespective of their country of residence, but do not apply to shares admitted to trading on a regulated market where the principal venue for the trading of the shares is located in a third country, market making activities, or stabilization activities.
The European Free Trade Association's Surveillance Authority published a decision on the same day renewing its decision imposing the same transparency obligations for shares admitted to trading on an EEA regulated market. The renewed requirements also apply from December 19, 2020 until March 19, 2021.
View ESMA's decision.
View the EFTA decision. -
UK Government Seeks Input on UK Framework for Cross-Border Financial Services
12/15/2020
HM Treasury has launched a call for evidence on the U.K.'s framework for cross-border financial services. HM Treasury is considering policy approaches for ensuring the U.K. framework is fit for the future given the U.K.'s exit from the EU, including consideration of how effective and proportionate regulation can support attracting investment and liquidity to the U.K. Responses to the consultation may be submitted until March 11, 2021.
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UK Conduct Regulator Extends Certification and Conduct Rules Implementation Deadlines
10/28/2020
Following its consultation earlier this year, the U.K. Financial Conduct Authority has published its final policy statement and rules to extend certain implementation deadlines for the Certification Regime and Conduct Rules. To assist firms impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, the U.K. has made legislation—The Bank of England and Financial Services Act 2016 (Commencement No. 6 and Transitional Provisions) (Amendment) Regulations 2020— extending the deadline for completion of firms' first assessments of the fitness and propriety of their Certified Persons from December 9, 2020, to March 31, 2021. This applies only to solo-regulated firms (other than benchmark administrators).
In addition to extending that date, the FCA has also extended the following deadlines from December 9, 2020, to March 31, 2021:- the date the Conduct Rules come into force for staff that are not Senior Managers, Certification Staff or board directors;
- the date by which relevant employees must receive training on the Conduct Rules; and
- the deadline for submission of information about Directory Persons to the FS Register.
The FCA has reiterated that firms that are able to certify staff and submit information for the FS Register before March 31, 2021, should do so.
View the FCA's policy statement and amended rules. -
UK Parliament Publishes Financial Services Bill for Post-Brexit Regulatory Framework
10/21/2020
The U.K. Government has published a Financial Services Bill setting out a proposed regulatory framework for the financial services industry following the U.K.'s exit from the EU. The Bill is part of the U.K.'s wider initiative under the Future Regulatory Framework Review to re-frame its regulatory framework. Although Brexit has brought challenges to the financial sector, there may also be post-Brexit opportunities for the U.K. to seize. The aim of these reforms is to cement the U.K.'s position as a global financial centre of excellence. A core piece of that will be to set conditions that continue attracting business to the U.K. and to look for opportunities to cut "red tape" whilst at the same time maintaining the U.K.'s globally recognized high regulatory standards.
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HM Treasury Consults on Phase II of UK's Financial Services Future Regulation Framework Review
10/19/2020
HM Treasury has launched a consultation on Phase II of the U.K.'s Financial Services Future Regulatory Framework Review. Phase II focuses on how the U.K.'s financial services regulatory framework must be adapted to be fit for the future given the U.K.'s exit from the EU. The first part of Phase II, to which this consultation relates, seeks to establish a blueprint for financial services regulation. Responses to the consultation should be submitted by February 19, 2021. The second part of Phase II will constitute a final package of proposals and will be consulted on later in 2021.
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Bank of England Financial Policy Committee Publishes Policy Summary
10/08/2020
The Bank of England's Financial Policy Committee has published its latest Policy Summary and the minutes of its meeting held on September 30, 2020. The FPC notes a range of near-term risks that could impact the U.K. economy, including the evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic, post-Brexit trading arrangements between the U.K. and EU and various other geopolitical risks.
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European Commission Sets out Capital Markets Union Action Plan
09/24/2020
The European Commission has published a Communication to EU bodies on its Capital Markets Union Action Plan. The CMU is an EU initiative which aims to enhance and further integrate the capital markets of EU Member States. An action plan to develop the initiative was first adopted in 2015 and has been commented upon and updated since then. The Commission's Communication sets out the latest Action Plan, and is accompanied by a Q&A. It follows the recommendations of the High-Level Forum on the CMU, which proposed 17 key recommendations for the CMU, and the Commission's Roadmap on the CMU which set out details of the Commission's proposed Action Plan for comments by interested parties.
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European Commission Sets Out EU Digital Finance Strategy
09/24/2020
The European Commission has published a Communication on its EU digital finance strategy for the coming years. The global economy has been transformed by digital innovation, and this includes financial services. The Commission's strategic objective is to embrace digital finance for the benefit of consumers and businesses while ensuring digital transformation is soundly regulated. To achieve this objective, the Commission sets out four priorities for the digital transformation of the EU financial sector over the next four years and the actions it will take to achieve them.
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European Banking Authority Phases Out COVID-19 Guidelines on Loan Repayments Moratoria
09/21/2020
The European Banking Authority has confirmed that it will phase out its Guidelines on legislative and non-legislative payment moratoria in accordance with its September 30, 2020 deadline. The EBA originally published the Guidelines in April 2020, stipulating that, for a period of three months, banks should not class payment moratoria that were based on national law or private-sector initiatives as forbearance or distressed restructuring practices, in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. The Guidelines were extended for a further three months on June 30, 2020 but the EBA now intends to comply with the September 30, 2020 phase out deadline in light of the success of the temporary moratoria and the need to return to the usual rescheduling of loans on a case-by-case approach. The treatment described in the Guidelines will continue to apply to payment holidays granted prior to September 30, 2020.
View the EBA's statement on the phase-out of its Guidelines.
View details of the EBA's Guidelines. -
International Organization of Securities Commissions Publishes Guidance on Conflicts of Interest in Debt Capital Raising
09/21/2020
The International Organization of Securities Commissions has published guidance on how to address potential conflicts of interest and associated conduct risks for intermediaries involved in the issuance of debt securities. Intermediaries may perform a variety of roles on a debt capital raising transaction and may also have a proprietary interest in the transaction itself. In 2017, the IOSCO Board decided to examine conflicts of interest and other conduct risks in the capital raising process. IOSCO published guidance for the equity capital raising process in September 2018.
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European Central Bank Decision Excluding Eurozone Central Bank Exposures from Total Exposure Measures
09/21/2020
The European Central Bank has published a Decision in the Official Journal of the European Union temporarily excluding certain central bank exposures from significant Eurozone banks' leverage ratio calculations for the purposes of the EU Capital Requirements Regulation. The Decision will enter into force on September 26, 2020 and the exclusion will apply until June 27, 2021.
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European Securities and Markets Authority Renews Notification Requirement for Net Short Positions at or Exceeding 0.1%
09/18/2020
The European Securities and Markets Authority has renewed its decision requiring holders of net short positions in shares traded on an EU-regulated market to notify national regulators if the position reaches or exceeds 0.1% of issued share capital. ESMA originally introduced the requirement on March 16, 2020 for a period of three months, extending it for a further three months on June 17, 2020. ESMA's latest decision means the measure will now apply from September 18, 2020 until December 18, 2020.
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Financial Stability Board Further Delays Implementation Deadlines for Minimum Haircut Standards for Uncleared SFTs
09/07/2020
The Financial Stability Board has announced delays to the implementation of minimum haircut standards for non-centrally cleared securities financing transactions. SFTs involve the use of securities to borrow cash or other higher investment-grade securities, or vice versa. Such transactions can include repurchase transactions, securities lending and sell/buy backs. In 2015, the FSB published its regulatory framework and recommendations for haircuts on uncleared SFTs, which included timelines for the implementation of the recommendations by FSB member jurisdictions. The deadline for implementation was extended in July 2019 by the FSB because of the delay to implementation of the Basel III framework, including the minimum haircut standards on bank-to-non-bank SFTs, which was postponed to January 2022. In March 2020, a further delay to the implementation of the Basel framework to 2023 was announced, with the objective of relieving the operational burden on banks impacted by the coronavirus pandemic. The FSB has decided to delay its framework again because it is expected to be implemented by many jurisdictions through the Basel III framework.
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UK Government Consults on International Regulatory Cooperation Strategy
09/02/2020
The U.K. Government has launched a consultation on its future international regulatory cooperation strategy. The consultation has been prompted by a report published by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. In its report, the OECD set out 25 recommendations for how the U.K. can improve its policies and practices in shaping and complying with international agreements and collaborating with international counterparts when designing and enforcing regulations. The report is intended to cover regulatory practices in general, meaning banking regulation falls within the scope of the recommendations. With the U.K. having left the EU on January 31, 2020, and the end of the U.K.'s transitional period due to end on December 31, 2020, the U.K. Government believes there is an opportunity to build new regulatory practices that support the future prosperity of the U.K.
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Certification Deadline Extended for UK-Solo-Regulated Firms
09/01/2020
A U.K. statutory instrument—The Bank of England and Financial Services Act 2016 (Commencement No. 6 and Transitional Provisions) (Amendment) Regulations 2020—has been published. This extends from December 9, 2020, to March 31, 2021, for solo-regulated firms (other than benchmark administrators) the deadline for completion of firms' first assessments of the fitness and propriety of their Certified Persons. HM Treasury agreed to the extension to assist firms impacted by the coronavirus pandemic.
The Financial Conduct Authority recently consulted on extending certain other implementation deadlines for the Certification Regime and Conduct Rules and intends to publish its Policy Statement in October 2020.
View The Bank of England and Financial Services Act 2016 (Commencement No. 6 and Transitional Provisions) (Amendment) Regulations 2020.
View details of the FCA's consultation. -
EU Draft Technical Standards Published for Further Delaying Securities Settlement Discipline Rules to 2022
08/28/2020
The European Securities and Markets Authority has published a final report and final draft Regulatory Technical Standards to further postpone the securities settlement discipline rules under the Central Securities Depositories Regulation to February 2022. ESMA announced on July 28, 2020 that it was preparing the draft RTS in response to a request from the European Commission to consider whether a further delay was needed due to the impact of COVID-19. The EU has already postponed the application date of the settlement discipline rules from September 13, 2020 to February 1, 2021 due to industry feedback that more time was needed to put in place the operational requirements for implementation of the rules. The draft RTS published today by ESMA would further delay the application date by a year from February 1, 2021 to February 1, 2022.
View the final report and final draft RTS.
View details of the amending RTS delaying the rules to February 2021.
The following posts provide a snapshot of selected UK, EU and global financial regulatory developments of interest to banks, investment firms, broker-dealers, market infrastructures, asset managers and corporates.