A Commission Delegated Regulation on the contributions to the Single Resolution Fund has been published in the Official Journal of the European Union. The Single Resolution Mechanism and the SRF provide for the resolution of credit institutions and certain investment firms established in Member States within the Eurozone or in Member States that participate in the Banking Union. The SRF will support resolution measures for those banks and investment firms and will be financed by bank levies raised at national level. Ex ante contributions by those firms must be made to ensure that the SRF reaches a level of one percent of the protected deposits of all banks within the Banking Union within eight years. The Delegated Regulation sets out the criteria for the calculation of ex ante contributions and the circumstances and conditions under which the payment of extraordinary ex post contributions may be partially or entirely deferred. The Delegated Regulation enters into force on May 19, 2017.

View the Delegated Regulation.

An amending Commission Delegated Regulation extending the deadline for compliance with clearing obligations for certain counterparties dealing with OTC derivatives has been published in the Official Journal of the European Union.

Read more.

The Prudential Regulation Authority has published a second Policy Statement and final rules implementing certain aspects of the Markets in Financial Instruments legislative package.

Read more.

US House of Representatives Financial Services Committee Chairman Jeb Hensarling (R-TX) introduced a modified version of the financial regulatory reform legislation that he introduced in the last Congress.  Among other things, the new CHOICE 2.0 includes certain stress test reforms

Read more.

The European Securities and Markets Authority has published an opinion addressed to national regulators on points of convergence for Market Abuse Regulation-accepted market practices for liquidity contracts.

Read more.

The UK Government has published a consultation on the UK's future legal framework for imposing and implementing financial sanctions upon Brexit. The UK currently adopts sanctions through EU legislation, which is effective via the European Communities Act 1972.

Read more.

President Trump issued two new directives to Treasury Secretary Mnuchin, aimed at revising federal regulations. The directives ordered Secretary Mnuchin to conduct reviews of and report back within 180 days regarding the FDIC’s Orderly Liquidation Authority, which was granted to the US Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation under Dodd-Frank, and the ability of the US Financial Stability Oversight Council to designate nonbank financial firms as systematically important financial institutions and subject to Federal Reserve oversight. Contemporaneously, the President also issued an Executive Order directing Secretary Mnuchin to examine whether any significant tax rules issued on or after January 1, 2016 would impose an undue financial burden on US taxpayers, add undue complexity to the Federal tax laws, or cause the Internal Revenue Service to exceed its statutory authority.

 

US Federal Reserve Board Governor Jerome Powell gave a speech at the Global Finance Forum assessing the “core reforms” of the post-crisis financial regulatory framework. Although Governor Powell generally defended such reforms, he acknowledged that some aspects of the framework could be better tailored and less burdensome, in particular with respect to regulations that have been applied to small and medium-sized institutions.  In addition, Governor Powell acknowledged that the post-crisis framework was, in many cases, excessively complex, and called for, among other things, a reassessment of the Federal Reserve’s supervisory expectations of the boards of directors of banking firms.

View text of the speech.

The US Government Accountability Office released the first in a series of planned reports on fintech. In the report, the GAO describes the general regulatory framework for oversight over four subsectors of fintech, including marketplace lending, mobile payments, digital wealth management and distributed ledger technology. The report also found that the regulation of each subsector depends on the extent to which the firms provide a regulated service and the format in which such services are provided.

View the GAO report.

President Trump nominated former New Jersey Congressman Scott Garrett to be President of the Export-Import Bank for a term of four years expiring January 20, 2021.  The President also nominated former Congressman Spencer Bachus of Alabama to be a Member of the Ex-Im Bank’s Board of Directors for a term of four years expiring January 20, 2019.

View the White House press release.

The US OCC announced that its Office of Innovation will host two days of office hours for national banks, federal savings associations (FSAs) and fintech companies to discuss the OCC’s perspective on responsible innovation. This initial round of meetings will be held in the OCC’s San Francisco Field Office on May 16 and 17, 2017. The OCC anticipates holding office hours in other designated cities at a later date.

The OCC’s Acting Chief Innovation Officer Beth Knickerbocker noted that the office hours are an opportunity for attendees to have candid discussions with OCC staff regarding financial technology, new products or services, partnering with a bank or fintech company or other matters related to financial innovation. OCC staff will provide feedback and respond to questions during the one-hour meetings. The OCC expects to meet with up to fifteen companies over the two-day period.

View more information regarding the meetings.

US FDIC Vice Chairman Thomas M. Hoenig delivered remarks regarding the semi-annual report of the Global Capital Index released that day.

Read more.

The Payment Systems Regulator has opened a consultation on its proposed approach to monitoring and enforcing the revised Payment Services Directive. The UK Government has separately consulted on draft Payment Services Regulations 2017 which will implement the revised Payment Services Directive into national laws and replace the existing Payment Services Regulations 2009 and new FCA rules are also subject to consultation. PSD2 will repeal the current Payment Services Directive with effect from January 13, 2018. Member States must adopt, publish and apply implementing laws from that date, subject to certain exceptions and transitional measures.

Read more.

The European Central Bank has published a Guideline and Recommendation to harmonize the way in which Euro member state national regulators of "less significant" banks exercise discretions available to them under the Capital Requirements Regulation and Capital Requirements Directive. This follows a public consultation on the draft Guideline and Recommendation, which was launched on November 3, 2016 and ended on January 5, 2017. The ECB has already harmonized the application of options and discretions for the banks that it directly prudentially supervises under the Single Supervisory Mechanism.

Read more.

The Financial Conduct Authority has launched a consultation on changes to its rules resulting from implementation of the draft Payment Services Regulations 2017. The UK Government has separately consulted on draft Payment Services Regulations 2017 which will implement the revised Payment Services Directive into national laws and replace the existing Payment Services Regulations 2009.

Read more.

The US CFTC announced that N. Charles Thornton III has been named the CFTC’s Director of the Office of Legislative Affairs. Mr. Thornton will assume his duties on April 17, 2017.

View the CFTC press release.

The Prudential Regulation Authority has published a Policy Statement and final consolidated Supervisory Statement on its expectations on remuneration. In the latter part of 2016, the PRA consulted on its proposed changes to its guidance to bring this into line with the European Banking Authority's Guidelines on Sound Remuneration Policies which applied from January 1, 2017. The remuneration rules and guidance apply to banks, building societies and investment firms, including UK branches of non-EEA headquartered firms. The PRA has introduced a consolidated Supervisory Statement on remuneration by amalgamating the existing statements on proportionality, the application of malus to variable remuneration and other existing measures. The new Supervisory Statement covers the PRA's expectations on proportionality, material risk takers, the application of malus and clawback to variable remuneration, governing body/remuneration committees, risk management and control functions, remuneration and capital, risk adjustment (including long-term incentive plans), personal investment strategies, remuneration structures (including guaranteed variable remuneration, buy-outs and retention awards), deferral and breaches of the remuneration rules.

View the PRA's Policy Statement.

View the consolidated Supervisory Statement.

View the PRA's original consultation paper.

The Financial Conduct Authority has published a discussion paper on distributed ledger technology (DLT). The FCA is seeking to start a dialogue on the potential for future development of DLT in the markets it regulates. The FCA describes DLT systems (such as Blockchain and Ethereum) as rapidly developing technology which offer exciting potential to support the needs of consumers and the market. However, it notes that DLT may also present new challenges and potential risks, such as how regulated firms allocate responsibilities for systems shared among them.

In the discussion paper, the FCA discusses the risks and opportunities of DLT in relation to a number of specific areas, as follows:

• governance and technology resilience;
• DLT and distributed data;
• recordkeeping and auditability;
• smart contracts; and
• the use of digital currencies to deliver financial services.

The FCA generally takes a 'technology neutral' approach to regulating financial services. However, it is considering whether there is anything distinctive about DLT which would require it to take a different approach in order to support innovation in line with the FCA's competition objective. The discussion paper is aimed at both users and providers of DLT solutions in the sectors supervised by the FCA. Comments on the Discussion Paper are due by July 17, 2017.

View the Discussion Paper and related webpage.

View the online response form.

The European Securities and Markets Authority has published an Opinion addressed to EU national regulators on the portfolio margining requirements for CCPs under the European Market Infrastructure Regulation. The Regulatory Technical Standards on portfolio margining that supplement the European Market Infrastructure Regulation provide that a CCP can offset or reduce the required margin across instruments, which it clears if the price risk of one instrument is significantly and reliably correlated to the price risk of other financial instruments. In those cases, a CCP may apply portfolio margining. European legislation provides certainty over the requirements only to a limited degree because there is no indication as to which instrument or product can be considered the same or which elements are needed for an instrument or product to be considered the same. ESMA's Opinion aims to provide clarification as to when two contracts can or cannot be considered the same instrument for the purpose of portfolio-margining, referencing all asset classes. In addition, ESMA confirms that CCPs have to limit the reduction in margin requirement when conducting portfolio-margining across different instruments.

View ESMA's Opinion.

The European Banking Authority has published a final report and final draft Implementing Technical Standards amending the existing ITS on supervisory reporting. The ITS on supervisory reporting collate the prudential reporting requirements of banks under the Capital Requirements Regulation, related technical standards and other financial information required by national regulators. The ITS on supervisory reporting are updated when prudential or supervisory requirements change. The EBA consulted on the amending ITS at the end of 2016.

Read more.

The European Commission has published a consultation paper on conflicts of law rules for securities ownership, addressing so-called third party effects of transactions in securities and claims. The consultation relates to the Commission's Capital Markets Union and the objective of creating a single market for capital by facilitating cross-border investment.

Read more.

The Prudential Regulation Authority has published a letter to CEOs and branch managers of all banks, insurers and designated investment firms undertaking cross-border activities between the UK and the remainder of the EU, including branches of EU firms operating in the UK, concerning the need for contingency planning for the UK's withdrawal from the EU. The PRA has requested that each firm provides, by July 14, 2017, written confirmation that it has considered its contingency plans, a short summary of the plans, assurance that the plans address an appropriately wide range of scenarios and whether any new authorization or regulatory engagement is required. EU branches operating in the UK which have significant retail or SME transactional deposits should consider, among other things, whether they need to convert their operation into a UK subsidiary. The Financial Policy Committee will be overseeing the plans to mitigate any risks to financial stability.

View the letter.

The European Securities and Markets Authority has issued a Supervisory Briefing, providing guidance to sectoral national regulators on the application of certain requirements to use smaller credit rating agencies under the Credit Rating Agencies Regulation. The CRA Regulation aims to create more competition in the EU credit ratings industry and includes requirements for issuers and related third parties regarding the appointment of multiple credit rating agencies to an issuance or entity. In particular, there is a double credit rating requirement for structured finance instruments, and, where this double credit rating requirement applies, issuers or related third parties must consider appointing at least one smaller CRA with no more than a 10% market share. Where it is decided that a smaller CRA will not be appointed, that decision must be documented.

The purpose of the guidance is to promote a common supervisory approach and enforcement of these requirements. The guidance clarifies which issuers and related third parties are within the scope of the requirements and provides a standard form to be used for documenting a decision not to appoint a smaller CRA. The Supervisory Briefing is not binding on regulators or market participants.

View the Supervisory Briefing.

The European Securities and Markets Authority has published Guidelines on the calibration of circuit breakers and the publication of trading halts under the revised Markets in Financial Instruments Directive. MiFID II requires regulated markets temporarily to halt or constrain trading if there is a significant price movement in a financial instrument (equity, equity-like and debt instruments) on that market or a related market in a short period. Regulated markets must also, in exceptional cases, cancel, vary or correct any transaction. ESMA is required to develop guidelines on the calibration of those trading halts, taking into account the liquidity of the different asset classes and sub-classes, the nature of the market model and types of users. The Final Guidelines outline further details on the parameters that trading venues should consider when calibrating their circuit breakers. ESMA emphasizes that consideration should be given not only to trading halts, but also order price collars. Trading venues should also immediately make public details of the activation of a trading halt, the type of trading halt, the trading phase in which it was triggered, the eventual extension and the end of the halt. National regulators have until two months from date of publication in all EU official languages to advise ESMA of whether or not they intend to comply with the final Guidelines.

View the Guidelines.

Daniel Tarullo’s resignation from the US Federal Reserve Board became effective, and he was succeeded by Governor Powell as the Chairman of the Board of Governors’ Committee on Supervision and Regulation. In a speech given on April 4, 2017, Mr. Tarullo reviewed the Federal Reserve’s development of the capital regulation and stress testing regime in the period since the financial crisis, and expressed support for strong capital requirements and strict supervisory stress testing, as well as for raising the $50 billion asset threshold as the trigger for application of enhanced prudential standards under Section 165 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, stating that “the time may be coming when the qualitative objection in CCAR should be phased out." In contrast, Mr. Tarullo criticized the Volcker Rule, citing it as an area where “the case for change has become fairly strong."

View full text of the speech.

The Joint Committee of the European Supervisory Authorities has published a consultation on proposed guidelines on preventing terrorist financing and money laundering in electronic fund transfers under the EU Wire Transfer Regulation. The Wire Transfer Regulation, which is applicable from June 26, 2017, requires payment service providers, among other things, to have effective procedures to detect transfers of funds that lack the required information on the payer and the payee and to determine whether to execute, reject or suspend a transfer of funds that lacks that information. The proposed guidelines aim to assist payment service providers in complying with these obligations under the Wire Transfer Regulation. The guidelines will set out the factors that payment service providers should consider when establishing and implementing procedures to detect and manage transfers of funds which do not have the required payer and payee information. They will also specify what a payment service provider should do to manage the risk of money laundering or terrorist financing where that information is missing or incomplete. The proposed guidelines are also intended to assist national regulators to assess the adequacy of a payment service provider's procedures.

View the consultation paper.

The European Banking Authority has published final Guidelines on the interrelationship between the provisions of the Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive setting out the sequence of write down and conversion and the provisions of the Capital Requirements Regulation and the Capital Requirements Directive. The BRRD establishes the sequence for a resolution authority to apply bail-in to an entity under resolution. That sequence is: Common Equity Tier 1, Additional Tier 1 instruments, Tier 2 instruments, other subordinated debt in accordance with the normal insolvency hierarchy and other eligible liabilities in accordance with the normal insolvency hierarchy.

Read more. 

The European Banking Authority has published final Guidelines on the treatment of shareholders in bail-in under the Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive. The Guidelines are addressed to national resolution authorities and aim to clarify how valuation information should inform the determination of the terms of bail-in.

The Guidelines set out the circumstances in which it would be appropriate for a resolution authority, when implementing a bail-in or write down of capital instruments, to either: (i) cancel existing shares or other instruments of ownership or transfer of them to bailed-in creditors, and/or (ii) dilute existing shareholders and holders of other instruments of ownership as a result of the conversion of relevant capital instruments or eligible liabilities to equity.

Read more. 

The European Banking Authority has published final Guidelines on the setting of rates of conversion of debt to equity in bail-in under the Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive. The Guidelines are addressed to national resolution authorities with the objective of clarifying how valuation information should inform the determination of the terms of bail-in.

The BRRD provides that resolution authorities, when applying the bail-in tool, may apply a different rate of conversion to different classes of capital instruments and liabilities.

Read more. 

The European Securities and Markets Authority has issued an Opinion on the European Commission's proposed EU Regulation on CCP Recovery and Resolution. The proposal gives CCPs' national regulators under the European Market Infrastructure regulation powers of supervision and early intervention with regards to CCP recovery. It further asks Member States to designate National Resolution Authorities to develop CCP resolution plans and ensure the resolvability of CCPs established in their Member State and for the establishment of a resolution college. ESMA is tasked with taking on a mediator role. In its Opinion, ESMA states that it broadly supports the regulatory approach taken by the Commission. However, ESMA considers that the EU legislators should consider the budgetary implications of the role assigned to ESMA and include a provision in the final CCP Recovery and Resolution Regulation for ESMA to draft a report on the issue, as was the case for EMIR. While it supports the introduction of binding mediation, ESMA raises some concerns over the proposed mediation mechanism. ESMA also states that further detailed requirements on the content of recovery plans, such as what recovery tools could be used to allocate default losses or to cover non-default losses, would be useful.

View the ESMA Opinion.

The European Securities and Markets Authority has published a consultation paper on updating the Guidelines on the application of the endorsement regime under the Credit Rating Agencies Regulation. Endorsement is a regime that allows credit ratings issued by a third-country CRA and endorsed by an EU CRA to be used for regulatory purposes in the EU. The consultation paper proposes two main changes to the existing Guidelines. First, where a third-country legal and supervisory framework has been positively assessed by ESMA, ESMA will no longer assume that compliance of the third-country CRA with this framework equates to compliance with requirements as stringent as those under the CRA Regulation. The endorsing CRA is expected to verify and be able to demonstrate that the third-country CRA has established internal requirements which are at least as stringent as the corresponding requirements in the relevant provisions of the CRA Regulation. Secondly, the consultation paper clarifies that ESMA has the power to request information directly from the endorsing CRA about the conduct of the third-country CRA. The consultation closes on July 3, 2017.

View the consultation paper.

The US Commodity Futures Trading Commission announced that Andrew B. Busch had been named the CFTC’s first Chief Market Intelligence Officer. In a speech announcing the appointment, Acting CFTC Chairman J. Christopher Giancarlo stated that the new CMIO’s role will be to activate the CFTC’s capability for market intelligence, in order to understand, analyze and communicate dynamics in the derivatives market.

View press release announcing the appointment.

HM Treasury has published the final Legislative Reform (Private Fund Limited Partnerships) Order 2017. The purpose of the Order is to introduce a new Private Fund Limited Partnership structure, available to private investment funds which are structured as limited partnerships, such as private equity and venture capital funds. The Order was made on March 29, 2017 and is in substantially the same form as the revised draft published in January 2017. The Order came into force on April 6, 2017.

View the Order.

The Financial Conduct Authority has published a consultation paper on persistent credit card debt and earlier intervention remedies. The remedies and interventions outlined in the consultation paper form part of the overall package of remedies announced by the FCA in July 2016 in its credit card market study final findings report. The FCA then concluded that competition was working fairly well for the 30 million consumers who hold a credit card. However, the FCA expressed significant concerns regarding the scale, extent and the nature of persistent credit card debt and the limited incentives provided by firms to reduce this.

Read more.

The UK HM Treasury's Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation can impose penalties for serious financial sanctions breaches under the Policing and Crime Act 2017. Penalties can be up to £1 million or 50% of the breach, whichever is higher. The monetary penalties regime created under the 2017 Act is an alternative to criminal prosecution for breaches of financial sanctions, which are punishable upon conviction by up to seven years in prison. The UK Government ran a consultation from December 1, 2016 to January 26, 2017 on the process for imposing monetary penalties for breaches of financial sanctions. The Treasury has since published guidance which gives an explanation of its powers to impose penalties, a summary of its compliance and enforcement approach, an overview of how the OFSI will assess whether to apply a monetary penalty and what factors the OFSI will take into account in doing so, an overview of the process that will decide the level of penalty and an explanation of how the OFSI will impose a penalty, including timescales at each stage and rights of review and appeal.

View HM Treasury's Guidance.

The European Securities and Markets Authority has published its Final Report and final draft Regulatory Technical Standards under the revised Markets in Financial Instruments Directive specifying the scope of the consolidated tape for non-equity products (i.e., bonds, structured finance products, emission allowances and derivatives).

Under MiFID II, consolidated tape providers will collect post-trade information published by trading venues and approved publication arrangements (APAs) and consolidate this into a continuous live data stream made available to the public, both for equity instruments and non-equity products. Given the additional complexity involved in providing a non-equity consolidated tape, the relevant MiFID II provisions for the non-equity tape will not enter into effect until September 3, 2019.

The draft RTS will amend the existing Delegated Regulation 2017/571 (previously RTS 13) on authorization, organizational requirements and the publication of transactions for data reporting services providers, which sets out the scope of the equity tape, by adding provisions:

• permitting non-equity consolidated tape providers to specialize in one or more asset classes to increase the likelihood of a viable business case for non-equity consolidated tape provision; and
• specifying the APAs and trading venues that have to be included in the non-equity consolidated tape based on the required consolidated tape coverage ratio of 80% of all transactions published in an asset class in the EU.

The final draft amending RTS have been provided to the European Commission which has three months to decide whether to endorse the draft RTS.

View ESMA's press release.

A Commission Delegated Regulation has been published in the Official Journal of the European Union that extends the transitional exemption period under the European Market Infrastructure Regulation for pension funds to comply with the EU clearing obligation for a further year. The original date was extended from August 16, 2015 to August 16, 2017 by the European Commission in 2015 over concerns that if pension funds were subjected to the clearing obligation, they would need to source cash for the margin requirements of CCPs. The Commission, and other EU regulators, have asked CCPs to develop a solution that would allow pension funds to clear derivatives without the obligation being too burdensome for pension funds but which would also allow CCPs to liquidate positions rapidly in the event of a default. The Commission is of the opinion that no sufficiently appropriate technical solutions have been found by CCPs yet. The Delegated Regulation extending the transitional exemption period to August 16, 2018 entered into force on April 1, 2017.

View the Delegated Regulation.

The Financial Conduct Authority has published its first Policy Statement on Markets in Financial Instruments Directive II Implementation. The Policy Statement sets out near final rules in the areas consulted on in previous consultation papers, covering, requirements for Regulated Markets, Multilateral Trading Facilities, Organised Trading Facilities, Systematic Internalisers, transparency, market data, algorithmic and high frequency trading requirements, passporting and branches of non-European Economic Area (EEA) firms, Principles for businesses, rules relating to commodity derivatives, supervision, prudential rules, systems and controls, including remuneration and whistleblowing and fees.

It also covers a small number of issues relating to the use of approved reporting mechanisms and the new authorisation category of data reporting service providers and an update on the FCA's proposals for recording of telephone conversations.

In June, the FCA plans to finalize the MiFID II rules in a further policy statement. This will cover remaining issues which include conduct of business, perimeter guidance and client asset protections.

The FCA stated that it does not intend to substantively amend the rules published in the Policy Statement prior to their entry into force. Firms impacted by the changes to the activities and instruments covered by MiFID II should now apply for authorization or for variations of permission, in order to continue being able to operate in the UK after January 3, 2018, when MiFID II takes effect.

View the Policy Statement and related webpage.

The Financial Conduct Authority has published its fifth Consultation Paper on the Markets in Financial Instruments Directive II Implementation. The consultation deals with changes to the FCA's decision procedure and penalties manual (DEPP) and the enforcement guide (EG), consequential and miscellaneous changes to the FCA Handbook and new guidance on the use of third parties where firms are required to provide financial instrument reference data or commodity derivative position reports to the FCA. It also sets out the FCA's proposals for new conduct rules dealing with the non-MiFID business of occupational pension scheme firms.

The proposals will affect a wide range of authorized firms, recognized bodies and unregulated entities trading commodity derivatives. In particular, it will be of interest to banks, investment firms, recognized investment exchanges, Multilateral Trading Facilities, prospective Data Reporting Service Providers and occupational pension scheme firms.

Comments on the proposals relating to DEPP, EG and consequential changes to the Handbook are due by May 12, 2017. The FCA intends to publish the final rules for these areas in its June policy statement. Comments on the proposed conduct rules for occupational pension scheme firms are due by June 23, 2017. The final rules for these areas will be published in a later policy statement.

View the Consultation Paper and related webpage.

View the online response form.

Level II legislation under the revised Markets in Financial Instruments Directive was published in the Official Journal of the European Union. The legislation published includes 26 Regulatory Technical Standards, two Commission Delegated Regulations and one Commission Delegated Directive. The legislation will enter into force on April 20, 2017.

The Official Journal publication is available here.

The European Securities and Markets Authority has published a report and final draft Implementing and Regulatory Technical Standards for the Securities Financing Transactions Regulation. The majority of the SFTR came into effect on January 12, 2016. One exception is a new reporting obligation for SFTs, which is in the process of being phased in according to counterparty type. Securities financing transactions involve the use of securities to borrow cash or other higher investment-grade securities, or vice versa. Such transactions can include repurchase transactions, securities lending and sell/buy backs. The SFTR requires, amongst other things, all securities financing transactions to be reported to EU recognized trade repositories, including details on the composition of collateral, whether collateral is available for reuse or has been reused, the substitution of collateral and any haircuts applied. The reporting obligation will apply to financial and non-financial counterparties, subject to exceptions for central banks and similar bodies.

Read more. 

US Commodity Futures Trading Commission Acting Chairman J. Christopher Giancarlo announced the appointment of federal prosecutor James McDonald as the agency’s new Director of Enforcement.  Mr. McDonald, who was most recently a prosecutor in the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York, will assume his duties at the agency on April 10, 2017.  On April 3, 2017, Acting Chairman Giancarlo announced that Andrew Busch has been named the CFTC’s first Chief Market Intelligence Officer, responsible for harnessing the CFTC’s market intelligence capabilities and, combined with industry and policy maker outreach, identifying and communicating emerging trends in the commodity futures markets and reporting directly to the CFTC Chairman.
 

The European Securities and Markets Authority has published its final Report containing draft regulatory and implementing technical standards under the Benchmarks Regulation. The Benchmark Regulation sets out the authorization and registration requirements for benchmark administrators, including third-country entities, and the requirements for governance and control of administrators. It provides for different categories of benchmarks depending on the risks involved, imposes additional requirements on benchmarks considered to be "critical" and gives powers to national regulators to mandate, under certain conditions, contributions to or the administration of critical benchmarks.

Read more.

The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision has launched a consultation proposing a revised assessment framework for global systemically important banks. The framework, first published in July 2013, identifies G-SIBs by assessing their contribution to systemic risk and imposes higher capital requirements on G-SIBs to reduce the likelihood of their failure. Identified G-SIBs are placed into buckets based on their score of systemic importance. G-SIBs are also subject to Total Loss Absorbing Capacity requirements and higher supervisory expectations on risk management, risk data aggregation capabilities, risk governance and internal controls. The Basel Committee is proposing to amend the framework by, among other things, removing the cap on the substitutability category, expanding the scope of consolidation to include insurance subsidiaries for three categories, amending the definition of cross-jurisdictional activity, revising disclosure requirements and including further guidance on bucket migration. In addition, the Basel Committee is also asking for feedback on the introduction of a new indicator for short-term wholesale funding.

Responses to the proposals are requested by June 30, 2017. The Basel Committee is proposing a transitional schedule for implementing any revised assessment framework so that any changes announced in November 2017 would take effect in 2019 and the resulting higher loss absorbency requirement would apply from January 2021.

View the consultation paper.

View the existing G-SIB assessment framework.

View the current list of G-SIBs.

US Comptroller of the Currency Thomas Curry provided remarks describing actions the OCC has taken to meet the needs of all types of consumers, businesses and communities in the US. Specifically, he described a new department at the OCC, Compliance and Community Affairs Department, which brings together policy, supervision and community outreach in respect of consumer compliance, fair lending, AML/BSA and the Community Reinvestment Act. Curry also discussed OCC’s focus on encouraging innovation and establishing a framework for responsible innovation in the federal banking industry. He noted that the OCC started conducting research and discussing opportunities for innovation and financial technology (fintech) with banks and other companies as well as community and consumer groups, academics and other regulators in 2015, before releasing its framework in October 2016. He also discussed the agency’s draft supplement to its licensing manual that provides additional detail on how the OCC would evaluate applications for national bank charters from fintech companies and how the agency would supervise these banks and ensure fair access and treatment of customers. Specifically, Curry emphasized that the supplement does not establish any new authority, charter or policy and rather builds upon existing rules, guidance and processes. He further noted that, although changes to the OCC’s manuals are not typically released for public comment, the OCC is accepting comment on the supplement until April 14, 2017 in order to appropriately incorporate industry feedback.

View full text of speech.

The Judiciary Committee of the US House of Representatives marked up and passed HR 1667, the Financial Institution Bankruptcy Act of 2017. The bill would amend Title II of the Dodd-Frank Act and would create a new subchapter V to chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, to establish a new bankruptcy process for certain financial institutions with assets of $50 billion or more. The legislation now goes to the US Senate for full consideration.

Read HR 1667.

The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision has published details of interim regulatory treatment of accounting provisions and standards for transitional arrangements under Basel III capital framework.

Read more.

The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision has published a consolidated and enhanced Pillar 3 disclosure framework standard. The Basel Committee announced in June 2014 that it was undertaking a review of Pillar 3. In January 2015, it issued its revised Pillar 3 disclosure requirements, completing the first phase of the review. This latest publication represents the second phase of the review. The new standard includes enhancements to the revised Pillar 3 framework, such as key regulatory metrics to provide an overview of a bank's prudential position, and a new disclosure requirement for prudent valuation adjustments. It also includes revisions arising from recent developments, such as the new disclosure requirements arising from the total loss-absorbing capacity regime for global systemically important banks and the revised standard on market risk issued on January 14, 2016. The new standard consolidates all Basel Committee disclosure requirements into the Pillar 3 framework, covering the composition of capital, the leverage ratio, the liquidity ratios, the indicators for determining globally systemically important banks, the countercyclical capital buffer, interest rate risk in the banking book and remuneration.

Read more.

UK Prime Minster Theresa May formally notified the European Council of the UK's intention to withdraw from the European Union in accordance with requirements set out in Article 50 of the Treaty on the European Union. Prime Minister May sent a letter to the President of the Council, Donald Tusk, which sets out the approach the UK Government seeks to take in discussing its exit from the European Union over the next two years.

View the letter.

You might like to view our Brexit resource page, which is available here.

US Federal Reserve Board Governor Jerome Powell provided remarks regarding the history and structure of the Federal Reserve System. Against calls for reform of the Federal Reserve System, Governor Powell defended its current structure, which he noted is essentially unchanged since it was modified by the Banking Act of 1935.  He emphasized the importance of avoiding a concentration of power over US monetary policy and financial system, and the need to address national and regional interests. Pointing to reforms in the Dodd-Frank Act, Powell noted that while the governance structure of the Federal Reserve continues to evolve, the independence of a central bank is paramount. On April, 2015 the US House Financial Services Committee’s monetary policy subcommittee held a hearing on the Federal Reserve's mandate and governance structure.

Read Governor Powell’s speech.