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The following posts provide a snapshot of selected UK, EU and global financial regulatory developments of interest to banks, investment firms, broker-dealers, market infrastructures, asset managers and corporates.
  • Financial Services Roundtable Sends Letter to Governor Tarullo Urging Significant Changes to IAIS Insurer Proposal

    08/24/2015


    On August 24, 2015, the US Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation released the Summer 2015 issue of Supervisory Insights. The current issue includes papers on strategic planning and corporate governance. The journal also includes an article titled "Bank Investment in Securitizations: The New Regulatory Landscape in Brief" which explains how banks can structure their investment decision process in order to comply with these new rules resulting from the enactment of the Dodd-Frank Act.

    View the letter.

  • US Commodity Futures Trading Commission Proposes Amendments to Swap Data Recordkeeping and Reporting Requirements for Cleared Swaps
    08/19/2015

    On August 19, 2015, the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission proposed amendments to existing regulations in order to provide further clarity to swap counterparties and registered entities concerning their reporting obligations for cleared swap transactions. In addition, the proposed amendments are intended to improve the efficiency of data collection and maintenance associated with the reporting of the swaps involved in a cleared swap transaction.

    Among other things, the proposed rules are intended to provide clarity as to which counterparty to a swap is responsible for reporting creation and continuation data for certain swap transactions, including clarification as to whose obligation it is to report the extinguishment of a swap upon its acceptance by a derivatives clearing organization for clearing. The CFTC believes the proposed rules will reduce the probability of double-counting notional exposures and improve the capability to trace the history of a cleared swap transaction from execution between the original counterparties to clearing.

    The proposed rule would modify Part 45 of the CFTC’s regulations, which the CFTC adopted on December 20, 2011. The comment period ends 60 days after the publication in the Federal Register.


    View the press release.

    Topic: Derivatives
  • Shelly Luisi Named Associate Director in the Division of Corporation Finance

    08/19/2015


    On August 19, 2015, the SEC named Shelly Luisi the Associate Director in the Division of Corporation Finance. In her new role, Ms. Luisi will oversee the Disclosure Standards Office, which conducts research and assesses the Division of Corporation Finance program created to selectively review public-company filings. She begins her new role in September.

    View the press release.

  • US Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond Published An Economic Brief Titled "Living Wills for Systemically Important Financial Institutions: Some Expected Benefits and Challenges"

    08/19/2015

    The Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond published an August Economic Brief titled "Living Wills for Systemically Important Financial Institutions: Some Expected Benefits and Challenges." The brief considers challenges faced by regulators who must oversee the transition of systemically important financial institutions to resolvability, and some possible approaches to managing them.

    Challenges include ascertaining short-term financing needs, organizational complexity of SIFIs and cross-border resolution hurdles. However, regulators may find that their authority under Dodd-Frank to impose changes in firm structures, together with market forces that may incentivize more streamlined organizational structures, may offer means to address some of these challenges.


    View the Economic Brief.

  • Payment Systems Regulator Survey on Payment Service Providers and Indirect Payment Systems
    08/19/2015

    The UK Payment Systems Regulator announced that it is conducting a survey aimed at payment service providers who access payment systems indirectly. The survey is intended to inform the PSR’s consideration of whether action is required in the context of its two market reviews, which are on: (i) the supply of indirect access to payment systems, launched in May 2015; and (ii) the ownership and competitiveness of infrastructure provision (the hardware, software, secure telecommunications network and operating environments that are used to manage and operate payment systems), first announced in November 2014. Responses to the survey are due by September 23, 2015.

    View the survey form.
  • European Commission Issues Call for Advice on Net Stable Funding Requirements and Leverage Ratio
    08/19/2015

    The European Banking Authority issued a press release stating that it will conduct an analysis on the Net Stable Funding Requirements and Leverage Ratio under the Capital Requirements Regulation. This analysis is further to a recent call for advice issued by the European Commission to the EBA, seeking the EBA’s guidance so that it can prepare legislative proposals, if necessary, on technical issues that are not explicitly mentioned in the CRR. The Commission is seeking the EBA’s analysis on whether it is adequate to establish different NSFR and LR requirements for different types of institutions. This analysis would consider whether different firms could have, depending on their risk profile, size and business model: (i) different NSFR calibrations; (ii) simplified NSFR and LR requirements; or (iii) exemptions from the NSFR and LR requirements. The Commission also seeks analysis on other issues including: (i) the costs and benefits of excluding certain types of firms from the NSFR and LR requirements; (ii) the effects of the NSFR requirements on bank lending in the EU; and (iii) the impact of the NSFR on clearing, settlement and custody activities, on underwriting and market making, on business models and financing structures of institutions as well as on its interaction with risk-based capital requirements. The EBA must submit the reports on the NSFR and LR to the Commission by December 31, 2015 and October 31, 2016 respectively, although it plans to submit the LR report by July 2016.
     

    View the EBA's press release.

    View the European Commission's Call for Advice.

  • Input Sought for Development of a Global Unique Transaction Identifier
    08/19/2015

    The Committee on Payments and Market Infrastructures and the International Organization of Securities Commissions launched a consultation aimed at developing guidance for a uniform global unique transaction identifier. The development of a UTI was identified in September 2014 by the Financial Stability Board as one of the critical elements for a mechanism to produce and share global aggregated derivatives reporting data, along with the development a unique product identifier and the harmonization of certain other key data elements. Numerous countries have implemented legislative and regulatory requirements for the reporting of OTC derivatives aimed at improving transparency, mitigating systemic risk and preventing market abuse. To date 26 trade repositories have been established in 16 jurisdictions. The aggregation of data from those trade repositories is key to giving authorities a comprehensive view of the OTC derivatives market and activity and the purpose of the global UTI would be to uniquely identify each OTC derivative transaction required by authorities to be reported to trade repositories. The CPMI and IOSCO are seeking feedback that will assist in developing guidance on a UTI definition, the structure and format of a UTI and responsibility for generating a UTI. Implementation of the final guidance will be the subject of further work by the FSB. The consultation closes on September 30, 2015.

    View the consultation paper.
    Topic: Derivatives
  • Single Resolution Board Publishes Rules of Procedure
    08/19/2015

    The Single Resolution Board published a decision from its plenary and executive sessions of April 29, 2015 adopting its rules of procedure. The SRB works closely with the resolution authorities of EU member states that participate in the Single Supervisory Mechanism, the European Central Bank and the European Commission to ensure the orderly resolution of banks that are failing or likely to fail and to prevent any negative impact on the economy that could arise from such failings. The SRB has been operational in developing resolution plans for banks since January 1, 2015 and will be fully operational with a comprehensive set of resolution powers from January 2016. The SRB’s rules of procedure supplement the Singe Resolution Mechanism Resolution and include details on the SRB’s chairmanship, attendance of members at meetings, decision-making and voting.

    View the Plenary decision.

    View the Executive decision.
  • European Commission Publishes Management Plans for Economic and Financial Affairs, Financial Stability and Capital Markets Union
    08/18/2015

    The European Commission published the 2015 Management Plans for the Directorate-General of Economic and Financial Affairs (ECFIN) and the DG for Financial Stability, Financial Markets and Capital Markets Union (FISMA) which replaces the financial services directorates of the DG for Internal Market and Services (which ceased to exist in 2014). These DGs provide specialized services to the European Commission as departments of the Commission. The Management Plans include the mission statements, objectives and strategies. ECFIN’s objectives include to foster jobs, growth and investment and to promote prosperity beyond the EU. FISMA’s objectives include to ensure that the EU financial sector is adequately supervised, stable, transparent and is conducive to growth and jobs, that effective investor protection is applied through the use of strict conduct and disclosure rules, and that the banking, insurance and pension sectors are stable and resilient due to adequate prudential, supervisory and resolution regimes.

    View the ECFIN Managament Plan.

    View the FISMA Management Plan.
  • Robert Steven Kaplan Named President and Chief Executive Officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas

    08/17/2015  | http://www.dallasfed.org/news/releases/2015/nr150817.cfm
  • European Stability Mechanism New Appointment
    08/14/2015

    The European Stability Mechanism announced the appointment of Juan Rojas as Head of Economics and Market Analysis.

    View the ESM press release.
  • European Banking Authority Advice on Protections for Certain Arrangements in a Partial Property Transfer
    08/14/2015

    The European Banking Authority published technical advice to the European Commission under the Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive on the classes of arrangements to be protected in a partial property transfer. A partial property transfer occurs when some but not all of the assets, rights and liabilities of a failing firm are transferred to a new entity. Under the BRRD, the European Commission must adopt legislation that specifies which arrangements must be safeguarded to prevent linked liabilities, rights and contracts of a failing firm from being split in a partial property transfer. The EBA advises that a list of arrangements is not feasible because it would need to be exhaustive to capture the different legal frameworks in Member States, in particular, insolvency laws as well as any future developments. Instead, the EBA specifies the arrangements according to rules and definitions in a more specific way than the provisions of the BRRD itself. The criteria for whether an arrangement is within scope of the protection include the type, scope, economic purpose, the counterparties and the governing law of the arrangements. The EBA also recommends distinguishing between a core category of arrangements that should be protected in any event and others where the protection would depend on additional criteria and the specific circumstances. The EBA also advises that certain arrangements that would impair the feasibility of a partial property transfer resolution strategy should be excluded from protection. Finally, the EBA considers that where the BRRD text is unclear, resolution authorities should have the power to interpret the scope of the safeguards restrictively.

    View the EBA’s advice.
  • US CFTC Commissioner Mark P. Wetjen Announces his Resignation
    08/14/2015

    On August 14, 2015, Commissioner Mark P. Wetjen announced his resignation from the US CFTC, effective August 28, 2015. During his time as Commissioner, Mr. Wetjen played a significant role in implementing the Dodd-Frank Act, including the implementation of the first trading mandate for interest rate and credit default swaps.

    View the press release.

  • UK Prudential Regulation Authority Consults on Further Rulebook Parts
    08/14/2015

    The Prudential Regulation Authority published a consultation paper on proposals to transfer additional parts of the PRA rules that are in the FS Handbook into the stand-alone PRA Rulebook. The PRA is reshaping the materials inherited from the Financial Services Authority to create a Rulebook which contains PRA rules only and follows the split of the FSA into the PRA and the Financial Conduct Authority. The current consultation covers rules for financial conglomerates, third country groups, group risk systems and regulatory reporting. The consultation closes on November 13, 2015. It is expected that the new online PRA Rulebook will be available before the end of 2015.

    View the consultation paper.
     
  • US Commodity Futures Trading Commission Again Extends Relief from Certain Transaction-Level Requirements for Non-US Swap Dealers
    08/13/2015


    The US Commodity Futures Trading Commission issued a time-limited no-action letter, again extending relief to non-US swap dealers registered with the CFTC from certain transaction-level requirements under the Commodity Exchange Act. This extension builds on similar relief previously granted by the CFTC in 2014 and provides that the CFTC will not take an enforcement action against non-US swap dealers for failure to comply with the specified transaction-level requirements. Subject to the limitations laid out, the relief is effective until the earlier of September 30, 2016 or the effective date of any CFTC action with respect to relief for non-US swap dealers from certain transaction- level requirements.

    View the CFTC press release.

    Topic: Derivatives
  • Amrit Sekhon Named Deputy Comptroller for Capital and Regulatory Policy
    08/13/2015

    On August 13, 2015, Amrit Sekhon was named the OCC’s Deputy Comptroller for Capital and Regulatory Policy from October 4, 2015. Mr. Sekhon joined the OCC in 1998 and most recently served as Director for Capital Policy, overseeing the implementation of the Dodd-Frank capital and leverage rules. In his new role, Mr. Sekhon will be the key advisor to Comptroller Curry on domestic and international policies on bank capital. He will further serve as the OCC’s representative for Basel Committee meetings.

    View the press release.

  • UK Regulators Publish Near-Final Rules on Senior Managers and Certification Regime for Non-UK Banks
    08/13/2015

    The Prudential Regulation Authority and Financial Conduct Authority published near-final rules on the Senior Manager and Certification regime for UK branches of EEA and non-EEA banks and PRA-designated investment firms. The new rules for all UK firms and branches of non-UK firms come into effect on March 7, 2016. Firms must notify the regulators by February 8, 2016 as to which individuals will be senior managers under the new regime. The regulators cannot make final rules until related legislation has been passed later this year. However, to give non-UK firms as much time as possible to implement the required changes, the regulators have decided to publish the near-final rules now. Amongst the changes included in the near-final rules are: (i) replacement of the FCA Overseas Branch Senior Management function with a new Executive Director function and a new Other Local Responsibility function; (ii) revised FCA guidance on remote booking; and (iii) clarifications on when an individual located outside of the UK who is involved in the activities of the branch might need to become approved as a senior manager.

    View the PRA’s Policy Statement.  

    View the FCA’s Feedback Statement.
  • European Securities and Markets Authority Makes Recommendations under the EMIR Review
    08/13/2015

    The European Securities and Markets Authority published four reports which make recommendations for improving the framework of the European Market Infrastructure Regulation. The reports provide ESMA’s input into the European Commission’s review of EMIR. ESMA makes the following recommendations, amongst others: (i) streamlining the process for determining clearing obligations; (ii) introduction of a mechanism to temporarily suspend the clearing obligation; (iii) removal of the frontloading requirement; (iv) reconfiguration of the exemptions for intragroup transactions; (v) replacement of the current system for equivalence determinations for third country CCPs with a system based on Regulatory Technical Standards which includes powers to deny or suspend the recognition of a third country CCP; (vi) clarification of when new activities and services are not covered by a CCP’s initial authorization; (vii) granting ESMA increased supervisory and enforcement powers over trade repositories; (viii) the identification of quasi-financial entities, for example, hedge funds or some alternative investment funds, to prevent confusion with other non-financial counterparties, such as corporates; (ix) further details on the rules for implementing the counter-cyclical tools adopted by CCPs for margins and collateral; and (x) clarification of the provisions on segregation and portability by RTS.

    View the ESMA reports.
    Topic: Derivatives
  • UK Payment Systems Regulator Publishes Guidance on its Concurrent Competition Powers
    08/13/2015

    The UK Payment Systems Regulator published final guidance on its concurrent competition powers and on its approach to market reviews. The PSR has concurrent competition powers with the Competition and Markets Authority. The final guidance on the PSR’s powers and procedures under the Competition Act 1998, known as the CA98 Guidance, explains how the PSR will use its concurrent competition powers for participation in payment systems within the UK, in particular the enforcement processes it will follow and how they relate to its other powers and duties. The final guidance on the PSR’s powers and procedures for market reviews, market studies and market investigation, known as its Markets Guidance, explains the PSR’s powers to carry out market reviews, how the PSR will choose which powers to use, how the PSR will carry out market reviews and studies, including its approach to disclosure and use of information and how the PSR will make market investigation references.

    View the CA98 Guidance.

    View the Markets Guidance.
  • Greg Coleman Named Deputy Comptroller for Large Bank Supervision
    08/11/2015

    On August 11, 2015, the OCC assigned Greg Coleman the role of Deputy Comptroller for Large Bank Supervision. Mr. Coleman joined the OCC in 1989 and became a commissioned national bank examiner in 1994. In his new role, Mr. Coleman joins three other Deputies for Large Bank Supervision and the Deputy Comptroller for International Banking Supervision in overseeing the large complex financial institutions subject to supervision by the OCC.

    View the press release.http://www.occ.gov/news-issuances/news-releases/2015/nr-occ-2015-112.html

  • US Comptroller of the Currency Discusses Innovation and Risk Management
    08/07/2015


    On August 7, 2015, the Comptroller of the Currency Thomas J. Curry gave a speech at a conference sponsored by the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago, entitled "Leading Toward the Future; Ideas and Insight for a New Era." In that speech, Mr. Curry discussed the ways in which innovation can benefit the financial system, the crucial role banks play in spurring such innovation, and efforts the OCC is undertaking to better comprehend the benefits and risks of innovative products and services. Mr. Curry noted that the OCC must develop a robust process in order to evaluate new approaches and encourage responsible innovation, while ensuring appropriate risk management and compliance with laws and regulations.

    View the press release.

  • International Organization of Securities Commissions Report on Post-Trade Transparency in Credit Default Swaps Market
    08/07/2015

    The International Organization of Securities Commissions published its final report on post-trade transparency in the Credit Default Swaps market. The report discusses the impact of mandatory post-trade transparency in the CDS market generally, including the disclosure of price and volume of individual transactions. The report states that member jurisdictions should take further steps, including adopting legislation or implementing other legal powers where necessary, to enhance post-trade transparency in the CDS market.

    View the report.
    Topic: Derivatives
  • European Banking Authority Publishes Guidelines under Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive
    08/07/2015

    The European Banking Authority published final translations of certain of its Guidelines which are required under the Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive. The Guidelines are on: (i) the interpretation of the different circumstances in which a firm will be considered as failing or likely to fail; (ii) the minimum list of “critical” services or facilities that are necessary to enable a recipient to operate a business transferred to it; (iii) the asset separation tool, which provides guidance on the assets that may be transferred to an asset management vehicle (known as a “bad bank”); and (iv) the sale of business tool, which specifies how national regulators can deviate from standard marketing requirements for the sale of a business under resolution, if that failure presents a material risk to financial stability.

    View the Guidelines on failing or likely to fail.

    View the Guidelines on critical services.

    View the Guidelines on asset separation tool.

    View the Guidelines on the sale of business tool.
     
  • Stephen W. Warren Named the US Office of the Comptroller of the Currency's Chief Information Officer
    08/06/2015


    On August 6, 2015, Stephen W. Warren was named Chief Information Officer at the US Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. He will join the OCC on September 6, 2015.

  • European Commission Intends to Amend Draft Technical Standards on Additional Monitoring Metrics for Liquidity Reporting
    08/06/2015

    The European Commission issued a press release dated July 24, 2015 announcing its intention to amend the draft Implementing Technical Standards on additional monitoring metrics for liquidity reporting under the Capital Requirements Regulation. The draft ITS set the amount and quality of capital that a bank must hold to absorb losses and also sets a general liquidity requirement for banks. The main amendment to the draft ITS concerns the removal of the “maturity ladder” template and its related instructions. This template lists the maturity of liquid assets as well as the expected timing of cash inflows and outflows for firms according to 22 timelines ranging from overnight to over 10 years. The amendment will ensure that the draft ITS aligns with the definition of “liquid assets” in the Commission’s Delegated Regulation on the liquidity coverage requirement for banks which includes the liquidity coverage ratio and the liquidity buffer. The Commission also intends to amend the proposed date of application of the draft ITS from July 1, 2015 to January 1, 2016.

    View the press release.
  • Mandatory Clearing of OTC Interest Rate Swaps a Step Closer in the EU
    08/06/2015

    The European Commission announced that it had adopted legislation which, once it comes into force, will make it mandatory to clear certain OTC interest rate swaps through CCPs. The obligation will apply to fixed-to-float IRS, known as plain vanilla IRS derivatives, float-to-float swaps, known as basis swaps, forward rate agreements and overnight index swaps which are denominated in euro, pounds sterling, Japanese yen or US dollars. The legislation is now subject to scrutiny by the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union. Mandatory clearing of these derivatives contracts represents the first mandatory clearing obligation under the European Market Infrastructure Regulation. It is expected that the European Securities and Markets Authority will in the near future propose mandatory clearing obligations for other types of OTC derivatives.

    View the announcement.

    View the Shearman & Sterling client note, "EU Clearing Obligation for Interest Rate Swaps Looms".
    Topic: Derivatives
  • US Securities and Exchange Commission Adopts Rule for Pay Ratio Disclosure under Dodd-Frank
    08/05/2015
    Topic: Remuneration
  • US Securities and Exchange Commission Adopts Final and Proposed Rules for Security-Based Swap Dealers and Major Security-Based Swap Participants
    08/05/2015


    The US Securities and Exchange Commission adopted final rules under Dodd-Frank providing for the registration of security-based swap dealers and major security-based swap participants. Under the final rules, security-based swap dealers and major security-based swap participants, collectively referred to as SBS Entities, will be granted conditional registration status after filing an application with the SEC and providing certain senior officer certifications, pending the SEC’s review of the application. The SEC will then review the application to either grant ongoing registration or institute proceedings to deny registration to the SBS Entity. The registration process requires the submission by an SBS Entity of information about its business activities, structure and background as well as information about their control affiliates. Although the final rule will become effective 60 days after publication in the Federal Register, the compliance date for the final rules will depend on the timing of implementation of certain other security-based-swap-related final rules.

    Additionally, on August 5, 2015, the SEC issued proposed rules, which would provide a process for a registered SBS Entity to apply to the SEC for an order permitting the SBS Entity to continue effecting security-based swaps through an associated person who is subject to a statutory disqualification. The SEC may issue an order granting such relief if it would be consistent with the public interest to permit such a person to be engaged in effecting security-based swaps notwithstanding the statutory disqualification. Comments on the proposed rule are due 60 days after publication in the Federal Register.


    View the press release.
     

    Topic: Derivatives
  • Linda Cunningham Named the US Office of the Comptroller of the Currency's First Chief Risk Officer
    08/05/2015


    Linda Cunningham was named the first Chief Risk Officer at the US Office of the Comptroller of the Currency.

  • US Securities and Exchange Commission Adopts Rule for Pay Ratio Disclosure Under Dodd-Frank
    08/05/2015
    Topic: Remuneration
  • UK Waiver for Firms on Depositor Protection Notifications
    08/05/2015

    The Prudential Regulation Authority published new waivers for firms on the notifications required for depositor protection. The recent changes require firms to notify all depositors of the limit change from £85,000 to £75,000 by September 1, 2015 and provide the Information Sheet to depositors between January 1 and July 1, 2016. The PRA’s preference is that firms send out the notification of changes to all depositors by September 1, 2015 and do not send out the Information Sheet or exclusions notification before January 1, 2016. However, to relieve some of the burden on firms, the PRA will allow firms to send the deposit limit change notification by September 1, 2015 to any depositor who is no longer covered by the depositor protection scheme and any depositor who holds aggregate eligible deposits of over £50,000 and either: (i) make the required systems or other changes to ensure that no Information Sheets or exclusions notifications are sent to depositors prior to January 1, 2016; or (ii) amend the Information Sheet to the new limit of £75,000 and send it with the exclusions notification on account opening and as an annual mailing between now and July 1, 2016.

    View the modification by consent.
  • European Securities and Markets Authority Provides Technical Advice under Central Securities Depositories Regulation
    08/05/2015

    The European Securities and Markets Authority published its technical advice to the European Commission under the Regulation on improving securities settlement in the European Union and on central securities depositories, known as CSDR. The technical advice will be considered by the Commission in its preparation of delegated acts which it is required to pass under the CSDR. The technical advice is on penalties for settlement fails and on the substantial importance of a Central Securities Depository. Under CSDR, there is an obligation to settle instructions on the intended settlement date and a daily cash penalty applies for any failed settlement. ESMA’s technical advice is on the parameters for calculating the basic amount of the cash penalty, including the circumstances which may justify an increase or a reduction in the basic penalty amount. An EU passport is provided for under the CSDR which allows an EU-registered CSD to provide its services in any EU member state. Cooperation arrangements are required to be established between the home and host member states for the supervision of the CSD, in particular where the activities of the CSD are of “substantial importance for the functioning of the securities markets and the protection of investors” in the host member state. The Commission’s delegated act is required to set out which operations of a CSD could be considered of substantial importance.

    View the technical advice.
  • European Banking Authority Consultation on Exclusion of Transactions with Non-EU Non-Financial Counterparties from Credit Valuation Adjustment Risk
    08/05/2015

    The European Banking Authority published a consultation paper including draft Regulatory Technical Standards on the procedures for excluding a firm’s transactions with Non-Financial Counterparties established in non-EU countries from the own funds requirements for Credit Valuation Adjustment risk under the Capital Requirements Regulation. A firm’s transaction with a NFC is excluded from the own funds requirements for CVA risk under the CRR, whether or not the NFC is established in the EU. This is the case as long as transactions do not exceed the clearing threshold specified in the European Market Infrastructure Regulation. As NFCs established in non-EU countries are not subject directly to EU regulation, the draft RTS clarify that firms are responsible for: (i) taking the necessary steps to identify all NFCs under this exemption and calculating accordingly their own funds requirements for CVA risk; (ii) ensuring that exempt counterparties established outside the EU would qualify as NFCs if they were established in the EU; and (iii) ensuring that counterparties calculate the clearing threshold according to the relevant provisions in EMIR and do not exceed those thresholds. The draft RTS align the treatment of NFCs established in a non-EU country with the treatment of NFCs established in the EU. Comments are due by November 5, 2015.

    View the consultation paper.
  • European Commission Assesses Level of Prudential Rules under Capital Requirements Legislation
    08/05/2015

    The European Commission published a report on its assessment of the appropriateness of the rules governing the levels of application of the prudential requirements under the Capital Requirements Directive and the Capital Requirements Regulation, together CRD IV. In the EU, subject to certain exceptions, the supervision of a banking group which includes several banks or investment firms is undertaken at the level of the entire banking group (so called consolidated supervision) as well as at the individual level. The outcome of the assessment is that the Commission does not think that it is appropriate to propose amendments to the rules at this time as consideration needs to be given to the impact of the Single Supervisory Mechanism, implementation of the liquidity coverage requirement and the application of the Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive. 

    View the report.
  • US Office of the Comptroller of the Currency Issued Guidance Regarding Quantitative Limits on Physical Commodity Transactions
    08/04/2015  | http://www.occ.gov/news-issuances/bulletins/2015/bulletin-2015-35.html.


    The US Office of the Comptroller of the Currency issued a bulletin clarifying its expectations regarding the extent to which national banks and federal branches or agencies of foreign banks may make or take delivery of a physical commodity to hedge commodity derivatives risks. Among other things, the bulletin includes guidance on the calculation required to determine whether physical hedging activities are a nominal portion of risk management activities. Pursuant to the OCC bulletin, physical hedging positions are considered "nominal" if the bank’s commodity position is no more than 5 percent of the notional value of the bank’s derivatives that: (i) are in that particular commodity; and (ii) allow for physical settlement within 30 days. The guidance also reiterates the OCC’s expectation that a bank, prior to engaging in physical commodity hedging activities, should submit to the OCC a detailed plan for such activities and receive from the OCC a prior written supervisory nonobjection.

    View the OCC bulletin.

    Topic: Derivatives
  • US Office of the Comptroller of the Currency Issues Risk Management Guidance
    08/04/2015  | http://www.occ.gov/news-issuances/bulletins/2015/bulletin-2015-36.html.
  • UK Prudential Regulation Authority Publishes Further Rulebook Parts and Supervisory Statements
    08/03/2015

    The Prudential Regulation Authority published a Policy Statement which sets out further rules that have been migrated from the joint Financial Conduct Authority/PRA Handbook to the PRA’s Rulebook. The PRA began reshaping the materials inherited from the Financial Services Authority to create a Rulebook which contains PRA rules only and follows the split of the FSA into the PRA and the FCA. The Policy Statement includes rules on passporting, regulatory reporting and reverse stress testing and final Supervisory Statements on: (i) the aggregation of holdings for the purpose of the prudential assessment of controllers; (ii) the internal capital adequacy assessment process or ICAAP and the supervisory review and evaluation process or SREP; (iii) guidelines for completing regulatory reports (entering into force on 1 January 2016); and (iv) internal governance. The Supervisory Statements set out the PRA’s expectations of firms in the relevant areas. The PRA has postponed publishing a Rulebook part and a related Supervisory Statement for internal governance of third-country branches because of the impact that the final rules under the Senior Managers Regime for third-country branches will have on those rules and its Supervisory Statement. The PRA intends to launch its online Rulebook before the end of 2015.

    View the Policy Statement.
     
  • UK to Review Financial Advice Market
    08/03/2015

    The UK government announced the launch of the Financial Advice Market Review which will be led by HM Treasury and the Financial Conduct Authority and include a separate expert advisory panel made up of leading individuals from financial services providers, financial advisors and consumer representatives. The review will assess the current regulatory and legal framework for the provision of financial advice and guidance to consumers and its effectiveness in ensuring access to the information, advice and guidance for consumers. The review will gather a broad range of initial evidence and then conduct the assessment on narrower terms according to where the advice gap is most evident. The initial evidence gathering will request examples of problems in obtaining advice in investments, savings, pensions and retirement income products, mortgages, consumer credit and general insurance. A consultation is expected to begin around the start of Q3 2015 and proposals are expected to be produced before the Budget is announced in 2016.

    View the terms of reference.
  • Next Steps for UK Payment Systems Regulator
    08/03/2015

    The UK Payment Systems Regulator published an update on the work it has done to ensure that access, direct or indirect, to payment systems is fairer and also identified next steps to be taken. The PSR has introduced new access and reporting rules for operators and has imposed a disclosure obligation on the four main sponsor banks providing indirect access. The PSR will continue to work with operators and sponsor banks to help them adapt to the new regulatory requirements and will publish the findings from its review of their compliance reports later in 2015. The PSR launched a market review into the supply of indirect access to market systems and aims to publish an interim report on the review by January 2016 and a final report by May 2016.

    View the report.
     
  • European Banking Authority Call for Evidence on Capital Charges for Lending to Small and Medium Enterprises
    07/31/2015

    The European Banking Authority published a call for evidence under the Capital Requirements Regulation on Small and Medium Enterprises and the related capital reduction for loans to SMEs, also known as the Supporting Factor. The Supporting Factor allows banks to counterbalance the rise in capital resulting from the capital conservation buffer. Under the CRR, banks should use the capital relief produced through the Supporting Factor exclusively to provide an adequate flow of credit to SMEs in the European Union. The call for evidence aims to collect views from stakeholders and the industry to contribute to the report to the European Commission on lending trends and lending conditions for SMEs, as well as the potential risks associated with SMEs in the context of capital reduction. The final report on SMEs and the Supporting Factor will be published by the EBA in the first quarter of 2016. Responses to the call for evidence are due by October 1, 2015.

    View the call for evidence.
  • Amendments to Templates for Supervisory Reporting Published in Official Journal of the European Union
    07/31/2015

    An Amending Regulation which amends the Regulation with Implementing Technical Standards on instructions, templates and definitions for the supervisory reporting of institutions under the Capital Requirements Regulation was published in the Official Journal of the European Union. The amendments do not include any substantive changes to the original Regulation and relate only to the replacement of templates in the annexes of the Regulation. The changes aim to enhance precision in the submission, definitions and instructions relating to the supervisory reporting of institutions.

    View the Amending Regulation.
  • New Appointment to Board of Financial Conduct Authority
    07/31/2015

    Christopher Woolard has been appointed to the FCA Board as Director of Strategy and Competition for a three year term as of August 1, 2015.
  • Bank of England Secondment to the Financial Conduct Authority
    07/31/2015

    Megan Butler, Executive Director of International Banks Directorate at the Bank of England, will undertake a one year secondment as Director of Supervision—Investment, Wholesale & Specialists at the FCA, as of September 1, 2015. Sarah Breeden, Director of Overseas Banks Division will act as Executive Director of International Banks Directorate during Ms. Butler’s absence.
  • UK Prudential Regulation Authority Publishes Rules on Depositor Protection
    07/31/2015

    The Prudential Regulation Authority published a Policy Statement which includes final rules which will allow depositors affected by the recent change in level of deposit protection to adjust to the new limit without loss of interest or incurring any penalties. The PRA announced on July 3, 2015 that the existing £85,000 level of deposit protection will change to £75,000 after December 31, 2015. Depositors that are contractually tied into products with balances above £75,000, either currently or at product maturity, will be able to request, until December 31, 2015, to withdraw funds between the old and new limits. Firms are prohibited from requiring a depositor making such a request to close an entire account unless the funds are placed into a new product with similar terms. A firm must return funds to a depositor within the earlier of two months of the request or by January 31, 2016. The PRA also published a revised Supervisory Statement on depositors and dormant account protection which now includes the PRA's expectations of firms regarding the definition of "affected person", notification requirements, withdrawal of affected funds and the charges, penalties and loss of interest.

    View the Policy Statement.

    View the amended rules.

    View the revised Supervisory Statement
  • European Securities and Markets Authority Consults on Draft Regulatory Technical Standards for European Long-Term Investment Fund Regulation
    07/31/2015

    The European Securities and Markets Authority published a consultation paper on draft Regulatory Technical Standards for European Long-Term Investment Fund Regulation. An ELTIF is a new kind of fund vehicle which aims to contribute to financing the sustainable growth of the European Union's economy through targeting long-term investment.  To achieve this aim, ELTIFs are subject to various rules concerning the types of assets in which they can invest. For example, an ELTIF should invest at least 70% of its capital in “eligible investment assets” (which are generally illiquid).  ELTIFs are EU AIFs managed by authorized AIFMs and are therefore additionally subject to the AIFMD rules. The draft RTS aim to determine amongst other things: (i) the characteristics of the facilities made available to retail investors such as those for making subscriptions, payments to unit or shareholders, or repurchasing or redeeming units or shares; (ii) given that an ELTIF may not use financial derivative instruments except where it solely serves the purpose of hedging risks inherent to other investments of an ELTIF, the criteria for establishing the circumstances in which financial derivative instruments solely serve hedging purposes; and (iii) the circumstances in which the life of an ELTIF is considered to be sufficient in length. ELTIFs are expected to increase the volume of non-bank finance for companies investing in the European Union.

    View the consultation paper.
  • US Federal Reserve Appoints Faster Payments Strategy
    07/30/2015


    The Federal Reserve Board announced the appointment of Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago Senior Vice President Sean Rodriguez as the Faster Payments Strategy Leader. Mr. Rodriguez will chair the Federal Reserve’s Faster Payments Task Force, comprised of more than 300 payment system stakeholders interested in improving the speed of authorization, clearing, settlement and notification of various types of personal and business payments.

  • New Members of EU Consultative Working Group for the Investor Protection and Intermediaries Standing Committee
    07/30/2015

    The European Securities and Markets Authority announced the new members of its Consultative Working Group for the Investor Protection and Intermediaries Standing Committee. The new chair of the Committee is Jean-Paul Servais, Chair of the Belgian Financial Services and Markets Authority. The Committee is responsible for work on investor protection in the provision of investment services and activities by investment firms and banks, including the conduct of business rules, distribution of investment products, investment advice and suitability, and for providing technical advice and draft technical standards to the European Commission on relevant issues under the Markets in Financial Instruments Directive.
  • European Securities and Markets Authority Opines on Functioning of EU Passport and National Private Placement Regime and Advises on Extension of Passport to Non-EU jurisdictions
    07/30/2015

    The European Securities and Markets Authority published its Advice to the European Commission, Parliament and Council on the potential extension of the EU passport to non-EU countries under the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive. It also published its Opinion on the functioning of the EU passport under the AIFMD and on the operation of the National Private Placement Regime. Under current rules, non-EU Alternative Investment Fund Managers and EU AIFMs of non-EU Alternative Investment Funds are only able to market their funds into member states when permitted by the relevant NPPR. ESMA has now assessed six non-EU jurisdictions: Guernsey, Hong Kong, Jersey, Singapore, Switzerland and the US. ESMA's Advice states that there are no obstacles for extending the passport to Guernsey and Jersey AIFs and AIFMs. The same applies to Switzerland, pending certain amendments to the Swiss Federal Act on Stock Exchanges and Securities Trading. ESMA states that there is currently a lack of evidence for an appropriate assessment to be made in respect of Hong Kong, Singapore and the US, though it will complete its assessment of these jurisdictions as soon as possible. An assessment of other jurisdictions will also be undertaken. ESMA's Opinion states that some issues have been identified related to the use of the EU passport, including divergent approaches to marketing rules. The Opinion concludes that there is insufficient evidence to show that either the passport or NPPR have raised any major issues in the functioning and implementation of the AIFMD framework. ESMA recommends that a further Opinion on the functioning of the passport and the NPPR is prepared after a longer period of implementation has elapsed in all Member States.

    View the Opinion and Advice.
  • International Organization of Securities Commissions Review on Timeliness and Frequency of Disclosure to Investors
    07/30/2015

    The International Organization of Securities Commissions published its Thematic Review of the implementation on the timeliness and frequency of disclosure to investors according to Principles 16 and 26 of the IOSCO Objectives and Principles of Securities Regulation. Thirty‑seven jurisdictions participated in the review. Principle 16 relates to issuers and states that there should be full, accurate and timely disclosure of financial results, risk and other information material to the decisions of investors. The review found that there are differences on the type of information that must be disclosed and the timing of the disclosures: listed issuers are more often subject to disclosure requirements compared to other issuers, and disclosure deadlines for listed issuers are tighter. Principle 23 relates to Collective Investment Schemes and states that regulation should require necessary disclosure to evaluate the suitability of a CIS for a particular investor and the value of the investor’s interest in the scheme. The review found that timely disclosure requirements on value, risk reward profile and costs of CISs were found to be in place for all jurisdictions.

    View the Review
  • US Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council Proposes Changes to Report for Foreign Branches of US Banks and Savings Associations
    07/29/2015


    The US Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council, a formal interagency body that prescribes reporting standards for financial institutions, of which the US Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the US Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and the US Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the "agencies") are members, approved for publication a proposal to extend, with certain revisions (including revisions to the officer declaration requirement), the Foreign Branch Report of Condition (FFIEC 030 and FFIEC 030S).

    The FFIEC 030 collects information regarding the structure and geographic distribution of assets, liabilities and off-balance-sheet data of foreign branches of insured US banks and savings associations. The FFIEC 030S (the Abbreviated Foreign Branch Report of Condition) collects financial data items for smaller, less complex branches. Included in the proposed revisions is an amendment to the officer declaration requirement. Currently, the report must be signed by an officer who states that the report is true and correct to the best of his or her belief. The amendments would make explicit a requirement that the officer who signs the declaration must be an officer of the parent US institution, and the new form of declaration would state not only that it is true and correct to the best of the officer’s knowledge and belief, but also that the report has been prepared in conformance with FFIEC instructions. Other amendments would reduce the required information if the single-country consolidation option is elected and add a field on the cover page for the institution to indicate whether the branch meets the criteria for annual or quarterly filing. The proposal would be effective as of the December 31, 2015 report date. Comments are due by September 28, 2015.

    View the proposal.